il Fatto Quotidiano, 31 gennaio 2011
L’indice di densità criminale nelle attività illecite di una parte della popolazione è stimato al 27%, a fronte del 12% in Campania, del 10% in Sicilia e del 2% in Puglia
“Dalle indagini in corso è risultato che in cittadine di 10-15 abitanti vi sono 300 o 400 affiliati ai locali di ‘ndrangheta , numero che probabilmente oggi si raggiunge con difficoltà in una città come Palermo. L’indice di densità criminale in Calabria, cioè il coinvolgimento, a vario titolo, nelle attività illecite di una parte della popolazione è stato stimato al 27%, a fronte del 12% in Campania, del 10% in Sicilia e del 2% in Puglia.
During the inauguration of the judicial year of Reggio, the chief prosecutor Giuseppe Pignatone has pitted the numbers that should give pause. The 'Ndrangheta is a national phenomenon in which the government must take responsibility, not only when it's time to lay claim to the merits of the arrests of the fugitives or of the brilliant anti-Mafia operations.
The leitmotif of the ceremony on the banks of the Straits was "the lack of staff", which affects more or less all the courts. A problem that, according Pignatone, must be added to "the objective difficulties of the contrast to organized crime. " From the numerical and economic strength of the clans in Calabria.
The 'Ndrangheta is a force that far exceeds any other criminal organizations Italian: A massive presence so that is not "reflected in the other mafias operating in Italy." In the single province of Reggio Calabria, in almost every urban area, "the 'Ndrangheta derives its strength not only from the military and economic power, but also from local roots and the social consensus," says Pignatone.
Just listen to wiretap the environment, contained in the file 's Crime operation, to see how quickly some cities in the province of Reggio the gangs "arruolino" affiliates, "new plants" immediately to replace the ones that end in the network of District Anti-Mafia Directorate. A Rosarno , for example, two or three young people a week are "baptized" and swear allegiance to the 'Ndrangheta. It is the proud boss Domenico Oppedisano , the old "crime boss" arrested in the maxi-raid last July.
"A Rosarno are more than 250, - says the boss to a member - there are weeks who do not do the other night but we made seven new plants ... Cicciareddu, seven new plants ... the sons of Vincent all three. "
"This - the prosecutor says Pignatone - is a quantitative, its role becomes a given quality of the power and danger of the clans of the 'Ndrangheta and their ability to influence the life of a city."
To understand the numbers it is sufficient to make the comparison with Bagheria, a village in the province of Palermo, at the peak of "splendor" of criminal boss Provenzano, there were 50 men of honor about 58 000 inhabitants.
is why, more than 250 'Ndrangheta Rosarno about 10-15 thousand people can be considered an army always ready to regenerate. To change the skin, but not the soul. An army, almost 2% of the population rosarnese, acting locally, but think so international.
is demonstrated by the numerous investigations of the DDA Reggina, such as those coordinated by the deputy prosecutor Nicola Gratteri , the first to have felt (back in the nineties), Germany about the expansion of the 'Ndrangheta beyond national borders. Thinking of having to do with a phenomenon almost folkloric, only at the dawn of August 15, 2007, with the massacre in Duisburg, the Germans have realized that the main mafias had colonized the entire districts of the city, Karst and Dussendolf.
According Pignatone, "the effect of globalization of markets and the need to move people and goods within the European Union, the 'Ndrangheta has been operating bases outside our borders, thanks to differences in legislation and the reduced efficiency of some foreign law enforcement agencies. "
The report of the President of the Supreme Court Ernesto Wolf talks of 'Ndrangheta: "It' s necessary to take the expansion of the 'Ndrangheta as emergenza nazionale, apprestando gli indispensabili rimedi di potenziamento straordinario del settore investigativo e giudiziario, ai quali non possono essere lesinate le necessarie risorse economiche”.
di Lucio Musolino
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